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◀ 所有口试练习 All oral practice

在小贩中心 At the hawker centre

P2–P3

Three parts, like the school oral exam: read the passage aloud, talk about the picture, then answer the teacher's questions. Listen to the model first, then try it yourself.

一、朗读 Read aloud

Listen to the model reading, with each word lit up as it is read. Then read it yourself, one sentence at a time: tap 🎤 and the characters you said turn green. Tap any word for its meaning.

二、看图说话 Talk about the picture

Look at the picture carefully. Say who you see, where they are, what they are doing and how they feel. Tap anything in the picture to hear its name.

小贩中心 油条 · 豆浆 咖啡 Kopi

三、会话 Conversation

The teacher asks about you and your life. Answer in whole sentences and give a reason.

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全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English

热身 Warm-up

油条香,豆浆甜。

yóu tiáo xiāng dòu jiāng tián

The dough sticks smell good, the soy milk is sweet.

吃完饭,碗盘自己还。

chī wán fàn wǎn pán zì jǐ huán

After eating, return your own dishes.

一、朗读 Read aloud

放学后,爷爷带我去组屋楼下的小贩中心吃午饭。

fàng xué hòu yé ye dài wǒ qù zǔ wū lóu xià de xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn chī wǔ fàn

After school, Grandpa took me to the hawker centre below our HDB block for lunch.

那里人很多,每个摊位前面都排着队。

nà lǐ rén hěn duō měi gè tān wèi qián miàn dōu pái zhe duì

There were lots of people, and there was a queue in front of every stall.

爷爷买了一碗鱼片汤,我买了一盘鸡饭。

yé ye mǎi le yì wǎn yú piàn tāng wǒ mǎi le yì pán jī fàn

Grandpa bought a bowl of fish soup, and I bought a plate of chicken rice.

吃完以后,我看见旁边的桌子上留着很多碗盘,很不好看。

chī wán yǐ hòu wǒ kàn jiàn páng biān de zhuō zi shàng liú zhe hěn duō wǎn pán hěn bù hǎo kàn

After eating, I saw lots of dishes left on the table next to us. It looked messy.

我和爷爷把自己的碗盘送到回收处。

wǒ hé yé ye bǎ zì jǐ de wǎn pán sòng dào huí shōu chù

Grandpa and I took our own dishes to the tray return point.

爷爷笑着说:“自己的东西自己收,这是好习惯。”

yé ye xiào zhe shuō zì jǐ de dōng xi zì jǐ shōu zhè shì hǎo xí guàn

Grandpa smiled and said, "Clear away your own things. That is a good habit."

二、看图说话 Talk about the picture

老师:请你说一说图里的情景。

qǐng nǐ shuō yi shuō tú lǐ de qíng jǐng

Please describe what is happening in the picture.

范例:这是小贩中心。一位爷爷和一个男孩坐在桌子旁边吃东西。桌子上有油条和一杯热咖啡。后面有两个摊位,一个卖油条和豆浆,一个卖咖啡。

zhè shì xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn yí wèi yé ye hé yí gè nán hái zuò zài zhuō zi páng biān chī dōng xi zhuō zi shàng yǒu yóu tiáo hé yì bēi rè kā fēi hòu miàn yǒu liǎng gè tān wèi yí gè mài yóu tiáo hé dòu jiāng yí gè mài kā fēi

This is a hawker centre. A grandpa and a boy are sitting at a table eating. On the table there are fried dough sticks and a cup of hot coffee. Behind them are two stalls: one sells dough sticks and soy milk, the other sells coffee.

老师:你怎么知道这是小贩中心?

nǐ zěn me zhī dào zhè shì xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn

How do you know this is a hawker centre?

范例:因为牌子上写着“小贩中心”,那里还有卖吃的摊位和红色的圆凳子。

yīn wèi pái zi shàng xiě zhe xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn nà lǐ hái yǒu mài chī de tān wèi hé hóng sè de yuán dèng zǐ

Because the sign says "Hawker Centre", and there are also food stalls and red round stools.

老师:那杯咖啡怎么样?你怎么知道?

nà bēi kā fēi zěn me yàng nǐ zěn me zhī dào

What is that cup of coffee like? How do you know?

范例:那杯咖啡很热,因为杯子上面冒着热气。

nà bēi kā fēi hěn rè yīn wèi bēi zi shàng miàn mào zhe rè qì

That coffee is very hot, because steam is rising from the cup.

老师:男孩接下来可能会说什么?

nán hái jiē xià lái kě néng huì shuō shén me

What might the boy say next?

范例:男孩可能会对爷爷说:“爷爷,咖啡很烫,您小心喝!”

nán hái kě néng huì duì yé ye shuō yé ye kā fēi hěn tàng nín xiǎo xīn hē

The boy might say to Grandpa, "Grandpa, the coffee is very hot. Drink it carefully!"

老师:吃完以后,他们应该怎么做?为什么?

chī wán yǐ hòu tā men yīng gāi zěn me zuò wèi shén me

After eating, what should they do? Why?

范例:他们应该把碗盘送到回收处,因为这样下一个人就有干净的桌子可以用。

tā men yīng gāi bǎ wǎn pán sòng dào huí shōu chù yīn wèi zhè yàng xià yí gè rén jiù yǒu gān jìng de zhuō zi kě yǐ yòng

They should take their dishes to the tray return point, because then the next people will have a clean table to use.

老师:你去过小贩中心吗?你喜欢吃什么?

nǐ qù guò xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn ma nǐ xǐ huan chī shén me

Have you been to a hawker centre? What do you like to eat?

范例:去过。我常常和家人去小贩中心,我最喜欢吃鸡饭。

qù guò wǒ cháng cháng hé jiā rén qù xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn wǒ zuì xǐ huan chī jī fàn

Yes. I often go to the hawker centre with my family. I like chicken rice best.

三、会话 Conversation

情景:你的同学说:“吃完东西以后,把碗盘留在桌子上就好,会有人来收。”

nǐ de tóng xué shuō chī wán dōng xi yǐ hòu bǎ wǎn pán liú zài zhuō zi shàng jiù hǎo huì yǒu rén lái shōu

Your classmate says, "After eating, just leave the dishes on the table. Someone will come and clear them."

老师:你同意他的话吗?为什么?

nǐ tóng yì tā de huà ma wèi shén me

Do you agree with him? Why?

范例:我不同意。我们应该自己把碗盘送回去,这样桌子就会保持干净,清洁工人也不会那么辛苦。

wǒ bù tóng yì wǒ men yīng gāi zì jǐ bǎ wǎn pán sòng huí qu zhè yàng zhuō zi jiù huì bǎo chí gān jìng qīng jié gōng rén yě bú huì nà me xīn kǔ

I don't agree. We should take our dishes back ourselves. That way the tables stay clean and the cleaners won't be so tired.

💡 Start with 我同意 or 我不同意, then give a reason.

老师:在小贩中心吃饭,还要注意什么?

zài xiǎo fàn zhōng xīn chī fàn hái yào zhù yì shén me

When you eat at a hawker centre, what else should you remember?

范例:要排队买食物,不要用纸巾占位子,也不要把食物喂给鸟吃。

yào pái duì mǎi shí wù bú yào yòng zhǐ jīn zhàn wèi zi yě bú yào bǎ shí wù wèi gěi niǎo chī

Queue to buy food, don't reserve seats with tissue packets, and don't feed food to the birds.

💡 Name two or three rules with 要…… and 不要…….

老师:如果桌子很脏,你会怎么做?

rú guǒ zhuō zi hěn zāng nǐ huì zěn me zuò

If the table is very dirty, what will you do?

范例:如果桌子很脏,我会先用纸巾擦干净,再坐下来。吃完以后,我也会把桌子收拾好。

rú guǒ zhuō zi hěn zāng wǒ huì xiān yòng zhǐ jīn cā gān jìng zài zuò xià lái chī wán yǐ hòu wǒ yě huì bǎ zhuō zi shōu shi hǎo

If the table is very dirty, I will wipe it clean with tissues first, then sit down. After eating, I will tidy the table too.

💡 Say what you would do with 我会……, then what you would do after eating too.

老师:你喜欢在家里吃饭还是在外面吃饭?为什么?

nǐ xǐ huan zài jiā lǐ chī fàn hái shi zài wài miàn chī fàn wèi shén me

Do you like eating at home or eating out? Why?

范例:我喜欢在家里吃饭,因为妈妈做的菜又好吃又健康,一家人还可以一边吃一边聊天。

wǒ xǐ huan zài jiā lǐ chī fàn yīn wèi mā ma zuò de cài yòu hǎo chī yòu jiàn kāng yì jiā rén hái kě yǐ yì biān chī yì biān liáo tiān

I like eating at home, because the food Mum cooks is tasty and healthy, and the whole family can chat while we eat.

💡 Choose one, give a reason with 因为, then add a second point with 还.