全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English
一、连词成句 Put the words in order
我们坐地铁去动物园。
wǒ men zuò dì tiě qù dòng wù yuán
We take the MRT to the zoo.
妈妈骑脚踏车去巴刹。
mā ma qí jiǎo tà chē qù bā shā
Mum cycles to the market.
飞机在天上飞。
fēi jī zài tiān shàng fēi
The plane flies in the sky.
大船在海上慢慢地开。
dà chuán zài hǎi shàng màn màn de kāi
The big ship moves slowly on the sea.
火车跑得很快。
huǒ chē pǎo de hěn kuài
The train goes very fast.
我们排队上巴士。
wǒ men pái duì shàng bā shì
We queue to get on the bus.
哥哥每天坐地铁上学。
gē ge měi tiān zuò dì tiě shàng xué
My big brother takes the MRT to school every day.
爷爷坐德士去医院。
yé ye zuò dé shì qù yī yuàn
Grandpa takes a taxi to the hospital.
我们坐飞机去旅行。
wǒ men zuò fēi jī qù lǚ xíng
We go on a trip by plane.
过马路要走斑马线。
guò mǎ lù yào zǒu bān mǎ xiàn
Use the zebra crossing to cross the road.
你怎么去学校？
nǐ zěn me qù xué xiào
How do you get to school?
二、完成句子 Fill in the blank
飞机在天上飞。
fēi jī zài tiān shàng fēi
The plane flies in the sky.
💡 Planes fly in the sky (天上).
大船在海上开。
dà chuán zài hǎi shàng kāi
The big ship sails on the sea.
💡 Ships move on the sea (海上).
妈妈骑脚踏车去巴刹。
mā ma qí jiǎo tà chē qù bā shā
Mum rides a bicycle to the market.
💡 You sit astride a bicycle and pedal it: 骑脚踏车.
爸爸开车送我去学校。
bà ba kāi chē sòng wǒ qù xué xiào
Dad drives me to school.
💡 The driver of a car 开车.
我们坐地铁去动物园。
wǒ men zuò dì tiě qù dòng wù yuán
We take the MRT to the zoo.
💡 Passengers 坐 the MRT, a bus or a plane.
绿灯亮了，汽车可以开了。
lǜ dēng liàng le qì chē kě yǐ kāi le
The light is green, the cars can go now.
💡 Green means go, so the cars can 开 (move).
红灯亮了，汽车要停下来。
hóng dēng liàng le qì chē yào tíng xià lái
The light is red, the cars must stop.
💡 Red means stop: 停下来.
一辆巴士开来了。
yí liàng bā shì kāi lái le
A bus is coming.
💡 Vehicles take 辆: 一辆巴士.
火车跑得很快。
huǒ chē pǎo de hěn kuài
The train goes very fast.
💡 跑得 is followed by how fast it goes; 胖 and 高 describe people.
我们要在斑马线上过马路。
wǒ men yào zài bān mǎ xiàn shàng guò mǎ lù
We must cross the road on the zebra crossing.
💡 We cross the road at the zebra crossing (斑马线).
巴士来了，大家要排队上车。
bā shì lái le dà jiā yào pái duì shàng chē
The bus is here; everyone should queue to get on.
💡 We queue (排队) to get on the bus.
三、改病句 Correct the sentence
病句：我有一只脚踏车。
wǒ yǒu yì zhī jiǎo tà chē
I have a bicycle (wrong measure word).
改正：我有一辆脚踏车。
wǒ yǒu yí liàng jiǎo tà chē
I have a bicycle.
💡 Bicycles and other vehicles take 辆, not 只.
病句：哥哥骑地铁去学校。
gē ge qí dì tiě qù xué xiào
My big brother takes the MRT to school (wrong verb).
改正：哥哥坐地铁去学校。
gē ge zuò dì tiě qù xué xiào
My big brother takes the MRT to school.
💡 We ride the MRT as passengers: 坐地铁; 骑 is for bicycles.
病句：飞机在海里飞。
fēi jī zài hǎi lǐ fēi
The plane flies in the sea.
改正：飞机在天上飞。
fēi jī zài tiān shàng fēi
The plane flies in the sky.
💡 Planes fly in the sky, not in the sea.
病句：爷爷德士坐去医院。
yé ye dé shì zuò qù yī yuàn
Grandpa takes a taxi to the hospital (word order wrong).
改正：爷爷坐德士去医院。
yé ye zuò dé shì qù yī yuàn
Grandpa takes a taxi to the hospital.
💡 坐 comes before the vehicle: 坐德士.
病句：红灯亮了，我们可以过马路。
hóng dēng liàng le wǒ men kě yǐ guò mǎ lù
The red light is on, we can cross the road.
改正：绿灯亮了，我们可以过马路。
lǜ dēng liàng le wǒ men kě yǐ guò mǎ lù
The green light is on, we can cross the road.
💡 We may cross only when the green light is on.
病句：你怎么去学校吗？
nǐ zěn me qù xué xiào ma
How do you get to school (with an extra 吗)?
改正：你怎么去学校？
nǐ zěn me qù xué xiào
How do you get to school?
💡 A question with 怎么 doesn't need 吗.
四、扩句 Make the sentence longer
巴士来了。
bā shì lái le
The bus is coming.
几辆？：一辆巴士来了。
yí liàng bā shì lái le
A bus is coming.
什么颜色？：一辆红色的巴士来了。
yí liàng hóng sè de bā shì lái le
A red bus is coming.
什么样？怎么样来？：一辆红色的双层巴士慢慢地开来了。
yí liàng hóng sè de shuāng céng bā shì màn màn de kāi lái le
A red double-decker bus is slowly coming.
飞机在飞。
fēi jī zài fēi
A plane is flying.
几架？：一架飞机在飞。
yí jià fēi jī zài fēi
One plane is flying.
什么样？在哪里？：一架大飞机在蓝蓝的天空中飞。
yí jià dà fēi jī zài lán lán de tiān kōng zhōng fēi
A big plane is flying in the blue sky.
怎么样飞？：一架大飞机在蓝蓝的天空中慢慢地飞过。
yí jià dà fēi jī zài lán lán de tiān kōng zhōng màn màn de fēi guò
A big plane is slowly flying across the blue sky.
五、造句 Make a sentence
坐 zuò · to ride in (as a passenger)
奶奶每天坐巴士去巴刹。
nǎi nai měi tiān zuò bā shì qù bā shā
Grandma takes the bus to the market every day.
假期里，我们坐飞机去泰国。
jià qī lǐ wǒ men zuò fēi jī qù tài guó
In the holidays we fly to Thailand.
骑 qí · to ride (a bicycle, a horse)
哥哥在公园里骑脚踏车。
gē ge zài gōng yuán lǐ qí jiǎo tà chē
My big brother rides his bicycle in the park.
在农场里，弟弟骑了一匹小马。
zài nóng chǎng lǐ dì di qí le yì pǐ xiǎo mǎ
At the farm, my little brother rode a pony.
怎么 zěn me · how
你怎么去图书馆？
nǐ zěn me qù tú shū guǎn
How do you get to the library?
爸爸怎么去上班？
bà ba zěn me qù shàng bān
How does Dad get to work?
六、仿写 Write on the pattern
例句：姐姐坐巴士去图书馆。
jiě jie zuò bā shì qù tú shū guǎn
My big sister takes the bus to the library.
……坐……去……。
我们坐船去小岛。
wǒ men zuò chuán qù xiǎo dǎo
We take a boat to the little island.
叔叔坐飞机去北京。
shū shu zuò fēi jī qù běi jīng
My uncle flies to Beijing.
例句：脚踏车有两个轮子。
jiǎo tà chē yǒu liǎng gè lún zi
A bicycle has two wheels.
……有……个轮子。
汽车有四个轮子。
qì chē yǒu sì gè lún zi
A car has four wheels.
三轮车有三个轮子。
sān lún chē yǒu sān gè lún zi
A trishaw has three wheels.