全文 The whole set, with pinyin and English
一、连词成句 Put the words in order
下雨了，妈妈给我穿上了雨衣。
xià yǔ le mā ma gěi wǒ chuān shàng le yǔ yī
It started to rain, and Mum put a raincoat on me.
爷爷每天早上在阳台上浇花。
yé ye měi tiān zǎo shang zài yáng tái shàng jiāo huā
Grandpa waters the flowers on the balcony every morning.
姐姐在房间里弹钢琴。
jiě jie zài fáng jiān lǐ tán gāng qín
My big sister is playing the piano in her room.
弟弟蹲下来系鞋带。
dì di dūn xià lái jì xié dài
My little brother squats down to tie his shoelaces.
哥哥戴着眼镜，在灯下看书。
gē ge dài zhe yǎn jìng zài dēng xià kàn shū
My big brother, wearing his glasses, reads under the lamp.
我们在学校的花园里种了很多花。
wǒ men zài xué xiào de huā yuán lǐ zhòng le hěn duō huā
We planted lots of flowers in the school garden.
爸爸每个星期都会洗一次车。
bà ba měi gè xīng qī dōu huì xǐ yí cì chē
Dad washes the car once a week.
妹妹拉着妈妈的手过马路。
mèi mei lā zhe mā ma de shǒu guò mǎ lù
My little sister holds Mum's hand to cross the road.
同学们在操场上打篮球、踢足球。
tóng xué men zài cāo chǎng shàng dǎ lán qiú tī zú qiú
The pupils play basketball and football on the field.
奶奶一边包粽子，一边给我讲故事。
nǎi nai yì biān bāo zòng zi yì biān gěi wǒ jiǎng gù shi
Grandma tells me a story while she wraps rice dumplings.
小华举起手回答老师的问题。
xiǎo huá jǔ qǐ shǒu huí dá lǎo shī de wèn tí
Xiaohua puts up her hand to answer the teacher's question.
二、完成句子 Fill in the blank
外面下着大雨，出门要带雨伞。
wài miàn xià zhe dà yǔ chū mén yào dài yǔ sǎn
It's pouring outside; bring an umbrella when you go out.
💡 You 带 (bring) an umbrella; you don't wear it with 穿 or 戴.
爷爷戴着老花眼镜看报纸。
yé ye dài zhe lǎo huā yǎn jìng kàn bào zhǐ
Grandpa reads the newspaper wearing his reading glasses.
💡 Glasses are worn with 戴; 穿 is for clothes and 系 is for tying.
弟弟穿着一件白色的衬衫。
dì di chuān zhe yí jiàn bái sè de chèn shān
My little brother is wearing a white shirt.
💡 Clothes such as shirts are worn with 穿.
姐姐每天都弹一个小时钢琴。
jiě jie měi tiān dōu tán yí gè xiǎo shí gāng qín
My big sister plays the piano for an hour every day.
💡 The piano is played with 弹; 拉 is for the violin.
哥哥喜欢拉小提琴。
gē ge xǐ huan lā xiǎo tí qín
My big brother likes to play the violin.
💡 The violin is played with a bow, so the verb is 拉.
下课了，我们去操场打羽毛球。
xià kè le wǒ men qù cāo chǎng dǎ yǔ máo qiú
Class is over; let's go to the field to play badminton.
💡 Badminton is played with a racket: 打羽毛球.
我在阳台上种了一盆花。
wǒ zài yáng tái shàng zhòng le yì pén huā
I planted a pot of flowers on the balcony.
💡 Flowers are 种 (planted); 穿 and 戴 are for things you wear.
妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
mā ma zài chú fáng lǐ zhǔ fàn
Mum is cooking rice in the kitchen.
💡 Rice is cooked: 煮饭.
小明举起手，想回答问题。
xiǎo míng jǔ qǐ shǒu xiǎng huí dá wèn tí
Xiaoming put up his hand, wanting to answer the question.
💡 You 举手 (raise your hand) to answer in class.
弟弟的鞋带松了，他蹲下来系好。
dì di de xié dài sōng le tā dūn xià lái jì hǎo
My little brother's shoelace came loose, so he squatted down to tie it.
💡 Shoelaces are tied: 系好鞋带.
每天晚上，我都会刷牙再睡觉。
měi tiān wǎn shang wǒ dōu huì shuā yá zài shuì jiào
Every night I brush my teeth before I go to sleep.
💡 Teeth are brushed: 刷牙.
三、改病句 Correct the sentence
病句：妹妹穿着一顶红色的帽子。
mèi mei chuān zhe yì dǐng hóng sè de mào zi
(Wrong) My little sister is 穿-ing a red hat.
改正：妹妹戴着一顶红色的帽子。
mèi mei dài zhe yì dǐng hóng sè de mào zi
My little sister is wearing a red hat.
💡 Hats are worn with 戴; 穿 is for clothes and shoes.
病句：哥哥每天下午都去打足球。
gē ge měi tiān xià wǔ dōu qù dǎ zú qiú
(Wrong) My big brother goes to 打 football every afternoon.
改正：哥哥每天下午都去踢足球。
gē ge měi tiān xià wǔ dōu qù tī zú qiú
My big brother goes to play football every afternoon.
💡 Football is kicked, so it is 踢足球; 打 is for basketball and badminton.
病句：姐姐在台上打钢琴。
jiě jie zài tái shàng dǎ gāng qín
(Wrong) My big sister 打 the piano on stage.
改正：姐姐在台上弹钢琴。
jiě jie zài tái shàng tán gāng qín
My big sister plays the piano on stage.
💡 The piano is played with 弹; 拉 is for the violin.
病句：爷爷每天早上都给花洗水。
yé ye měi tiān zǎo shang dōu gěi huā xǐ shuǐ
(Wrong) Grandpa washes water on the flowers every morning.
改正：爷爷每天早上都给花浇水。
yé ye měi tiān zǎo shang dōu gěi huā jiāo shuǐ
Grandpa waters the flowers every morning.
💡 You give plants water with 浇水, not 洗水.
病句：弟弟戴上了新鞋子，高高兴兴地去上学。
dì di dài shàng le xīn xié zi gāo gāo xìng xìng de qù shàng xué
(Wrong) My little brother 戴-ed his new shoes and happily went to school.
改正：弟弟穿上了新鞋子，高高兴兴地去上学。
dì di chuān shàng le xīn xié zi gāo gāo xìng xìng de qù shàng xué
My little brother put on his new shoes and happily went to school.
💡 Shoes are put on with 穿, not 戴.
病句：小华举起脚回答老师的问题。
xiǎo huá jǔ qǐ jiǎo huí dá lǎo shī de wèn tí
(Wrong) Xiaohua raised her foot to answer the teacher's question.
改正：小华举起手回答老师的问题。
xiǎo huá jǔ qǐ shǒu huí dá lǎo shī de wèn tí
Xiaohua put up her hand to answer the teacher's question.
💡 In class you 举手 (put up your hand) to answer.
四、扩句 Make the sentence longer
妈妈煮饭。
mā ma zhǔ fàn
Mum cooks.
在哪里？：妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
mā ma zài chú fáng lǐ zhǔ fàn
Mum cooks in the kitchen.
煮什么？怎么样？：妈妈在厨房里忙着煮晚饭。
mā ma zài chú fáng lǐ máng zhe zhǔ wǎn fàn
Mum is busy cooking dinner in the kitchen.
什么时候？穿戴着什么？：傍晚，妈妈系着围裙，在厨房里忙着煮晚饭。
bàng wǎn mā ma jì zhe wéi qún zài chú fáng lǐ máng zhe zhǔ wǎn fàn
In the evening, Mum, in her apron, is busy cooking dinner in the kitchen.
哥哥打球。
gē ge dǎ qiú
My big brother plays ball.
打什么球？：哥哥打篮球。
gē ge dǎ lán qiú
My big brother plays basketball.
和谁？在哪里？：哥哥和同学在操场上打篮球。
gē ge hé tóng xué zài cāo chǎng shàng dǎ lán qiú
My big brother plays basketball with his classmates on the field.
什么时候？怎么样？：放学后，哥哥和同学在操场上满头大汗地打篮球。
fàng xué hòu gē ge hé tóng xué zài cāo chǎng shàng mǎn tóu dà hàn de dǎ lán qiú
After school, my big brother plays basketball with his classmates on the field, dripping with sweat.
五、造句 Make a sentence
戴 dài · to wear (on the head, face or wrist)
出门前，爸爸戴上了手表。
chū mén qián bà ba dài shàng le shǒu biǎo
Before going out, Dad put on his watch.
骑脚踏车时，我们要戴头盔。
qí jiǎo tà chē shí wǒ men yào dài tóu kuī
When we ride a bicycle, we must wear a helmet.
浇 jiāo · to water (plants)
放学后，我帮奶奶浇花。
fàng xué hòu wǒ bāng nǎi nai jiāo huā
After school, I help Grandma water the flowers.
小树苗刚种下，要每天浇水。
xiǎo shù miáo gāng zhòng xià yào měi tiān jiāo shuǐ
The sapling has just been planted, so it needs watering every day.
弹 tán · to play (the piano or guitar)
姐姐在音乐会上弹了一首好听的曲子。
jiě jie zài yīn yuè huì shàng tán le yì shǒu hǎo tīng de qǔ zi
My big sister played a lovely tune at the concert.
哥哥一边弹吉他，一边唱歌。
gē ge yì biān tán jí tā yì biān chàng gē
My big brother sings while playing the guitar.
六、仿写 Write on the pattern
例句：妹妹穿着红裙子，戴着白帽子。
mèi mei chuān zhe hóng qún zi dài zhe bái mào zi
My little sister is wearing a red skirt and a white hat.
……穿着……，戴着……。
小丑穿着花衣服，戴着一顶尖帽子。
xiǎo chǒu chuān zhe huā yī fu dài zhe yì dǐng jiān mào zi
The clown is wearing colourful clothes and a pointed hat.
警察叔叔穿着制服，戴着帽子。
jǐng chá shū shu chuān zhe zhì fú dài zhe mào zi
The police officer is wearing a uniform and a cap.
例句：小明用尺子来画直线。
xiǎo míng yòng chǐ zi lái huà zhí xiàn
Xiaoming uses a ruler to draw a straight line.
……用……来……。
妈妈用剪刀来剪纸。
mā ma yòng jiǎn dāo lái jiǎn zhǐ
Mum uses scissors to cut paper.
我们用扫把来扫地。
wǒ men yòng sào bǎ lái sǎo dì
We use a broom to sweep the floor.